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Published on: November 21, 2023
A Child with an Esophageal Web Treated with Functional Lumen Imaging Probe
Brenna Hohl1, Brett Hoskins2, Kenneth Ng2
1From the Department of Medicine, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lillington, NC.
A pediatric patient with an esophageal web, a congenital narrowing, experienced vomiting. Treatment with Endoluminal Functional Lumen Imaging Probe (EndoFLIP) and balloon dilation successfully resolved symptoms, allowing weight gain.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders
- Congenital Anomalies
Background:
- Esophageal webs are congenital anomalies causing dysphagia and vomiting in infants.
- Congenital esophageal stenosis can lead to significant feeding difficulties and failure to thrive.
- Endoluminal Functional Lumen Imaging Probe (EndoFLIP) and controlled radial expansion (CRE) balloon dilation are advanced endoscopic techniques.
Observation:
- A 14-month-old male presented with persistent vomiting after consuming liquids or solids.
- Imaging confirmed the presence of an esophageal web, a form of congenital esophageal stenosis.
- The patient exhibited symptoms consistent with significant upper gastrointestinal obstruction.
Findings:
- The patient underwent successful treatment using a combination of EndoFLIP and CRE balloon dilation.
- A subsequent EndoFLIP and EsoFLIP dilation procedure 1 month later further improved the condition.
- Following treatment, the patient's vomiting resolved, and he achieved successful weight gain.
Implications:
- This case highlights the successful application of EndoFLIP and EsoFLIP in managing pediatric esophageal webs.
- Endoscopic dilation offers a minimally invasive therapeutic option for congenital esophageal stenosis.
- These findings suggest a promising role for advanced endoscopic techniques in pediatric gastroenterology.
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