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Updated: Jul 30, 2025

Fiber Connections of the Supplementary Motor Area Revisited: Methodology of Fiber Dissection, DTI, and Three Dimensional Documentation
Published on: May 23, 2017
A motor association area in the depths of the central sulcus
Michael A Jensen1,2, Harvey Huang3, Gabriela Ojeda Valencia4
1Medical Scientist Training Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. jensen.michael1@mayo.edu.
Abstract:
Cells in the precentral gyrus directly send signals to the periphery to generate movement and are principally organized as a topological map of the body. We find that movement-induced electrophysiological responses from depth electrodes extend this map three-dimensionally throughout the gyrus. Unexpectedly, this organization is interrupted by a previously undescribed motor association area in the depths of the midlateral aspect of the central sulcus. This 'Rolandic motor association' (RMA) area is active during movements of different body parts from both sides of the body and may be important for coordinating complex behaviors.
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