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Updated: Jul 30, 2025

Accessing Valuable Ligand Supports for Transition Metals: A Modified, Intermediate Scale Preparation of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentamethylcyclopentadiene
Published on: March 20, 2017
Oxidation-induced C-H bond activation in iridium pincer complexes
Alexey V Polukeev1, Magdalena Tasić1
1Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden. alexey.polukeev@chem.lu.se.
Abstract:
Dehydrogenation reactions that produce molecular hydrogen are thermodynamically unfavourable. Desired is to couple them with a green driving force, such as oxidation with oxygen or an electric current. This, in turn, requires understanding of the catalyst's redox properties. Here we report oxidation of the iridium pincer complexes (POCOP)IrHCl (POCOP = 2,6-(Bu2PO)2C6H3; 1a) and (PCP)IrHCl (PCP = 2,6-(Bu2PCH2)2C6H3; 1c) that induced intramolecular C-H activation, followed by the formation of complexes with a cyclometallated tert-butyl group. Based on an electrochemical study and DFT calculations, we propose a mechanism that involves H+ loss from hydrochlorides 1a and 1c to give a highly reactive (pincer)IrCl+ compound.
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