Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Employing the Forced Oscillation Technique for the Assessment of Respiratory Mechanics in Adults
Published on: February 9, 2022
Project BREATHE - Prototype Respirator Evaluation Utilizing Newly Proposed Respirator Test Criteria
Jung-Hyun Kim1, Raymond J Roberge1, Ronald E Shaffer1
1National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, National Personal Protective Technology Laboratory, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15236.
Two filtering facepiece respirators (FFR) met all new comfort and tolerance criteria. Further testing is needed to validate these criteria for ensuring user compliance and protection.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Biomedical Engineering
- Respiratory Protection
Background:
- Healthcare workers report comfort and tolerance issues with filtering facepiece respirators (FFR).
- Existing respirator testing may not adequately address user-reported comfort and tolerance concerns.
- New test criteria have been proposed to evaluate FFRs based on user feedback.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate prototype and commercial filtering facepiece respirators (FFR) using newly proposed test criteria.
- To assess FFR performance regarding comfort and tolerance issues identified by healthcare workers.
- To determine the effectiveness of new criteria in identifying FFRs suitable for user compliance.
Main Methods:
- Machine and human subject testing of four prototype and two commercial FFRs.
- Application of recently proposed respirator test criteria addressing comfort and tolerance.
- Quantitative respirator fit testing was performed on human subjects.
Main Results:
- Two FFRs (one prototype, one commercial) passed all eight proposed criteria.
- Three FFRs (two prototypes, one commercial) passed seven out of eight criteria.
- One prototype FFR could not be fully tested due to failed fit testing.
Conclusions:
- The proposed criteria show promise in evaluating FFR comfort and tolerance.
- Some prototype and commercial FFRs demonstrate potential for improved user compliance.
- Further research with diverse FFR models is necessary to confirm the utility of the proposed criteria.
More Related Videos
08:44Author Spotlight: Integrating Alveolar-Capillary Reserve Measurements in Exercise Adaptation and Therapeutic Strategies
Published on: February 2, 2024
08:34Investigation into Deep Breathing through Measurement of Ventilatory Parameters and Observation of Breathing Patterns
Published on: September 16, 2019
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
Assessment of Respiration
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Respiratory Capacities
One key metric is the Inspiratory Capacity (IC), which represents the maximum amount of air that can be inhaled with full effort. IC is calculated by summing the tidal volume and inspiratory reserve volume, typically ranging from 2.4 to 3.6 liters.
The Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) represents the air in the...
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Pulmonary Function Tests
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...