Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Neuron Structure

Neuron Structure

Neurons are the main type of cell in the nervous system that generate and transmit electrochemical signals. They primarily communicate with each other using neurotransmitters at specific junctions called synapses. Neurons come in many shapes that often relate to their function, but most share three main structures: an axon and dendrites that extend out from a cell body.
Structure and Function of Neurons
The neuronal cell body—the soma— houses the nucleus and organelles vital to...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Persistent Negative Symptoms: Characterization of an Unmet Need in a Learning Health System for First-Episode Psychosis.

Schizophrenia bulletin·2026

Same author

Influence of social determinants of health on post-acute use and outcome: a scoping review.

Health affairs scholar·2026

Same author

In vitro release testing of levonorgestrel intrauterine systems: Correlation of accelerated release rates in organic/aqueous release media to Hansen Solubility Parameters.

International journal of pharmaceutics·2026

Same author

Impact of ionizable lipid source on quality and stability of siRNA-loaded lipid nanoparticles.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society·2026

Same author

Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms in the Electronic Medical Record.

International archives of allergy and immunology·2026

Same author

Quality control of actinium-225 and <sup>225</sup>Ac-radiopharmaceuticals: Francium-221 to be or not to be?

EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry·2026

Same journal

Somatosensory cortex shapes perceptual decision bias via the superior colliculus.

Research square·2026

Same journal

Combinatorial Targeting of Avapritinib-Driven MAP Kinase Activation in High-Grade Glioma.

Research square·2026

Same journal

Supporting Implementation of the National Standards for Cancer Survivorship Care: Development of the Cancer Survivorship Maturity Model (CSMM).

Research square·2026

Same journal

Operationalizing a walking exercise prescription based on 6-minute walk test results.

Research square·2026

Same journal

Age but not sex modifies lymphoid immune responses in murine sepsis.

Research square·2026

Same journal

Indirect effect, through aspects of neighborhood affluence and racial/ethnic composition, of receiving a Section 8 voucher on the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among boys and girls in the Moving to Opportunity study.

Research square·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Three-dimensional Quantification of Dendritic Spines from Pyramidal Neurons Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Three-dimensional Quantification of Dendritic Spines from Pyramidal Neurons Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Published on: October 10, 2015

3D Neuron Morphology Analysis.

Jiaxiang Jiang¹, Michael Goebel¹, Cezar Borba²

¹Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, US.

Research Square

|May 22, 2023

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel 3D neuron morphology analysis method using skeleton mesh for complex neuron shapes. This approach enables accurate sub-cellular feature extraction and robust neuron classification, advancing neuroscience research.

More Related Videos

Automatic Identification of Dendritic Branches and their Orientation

Automatic Identification of Dendritic Branches and their Orientation

Published on: September 17, 2021

Ballistic Labeling of Pyramidal Neurons in Brain Slices and in Primary Cell Culture

Ballistic Labeling of Pyramidal Neurons in Brain Slices and in Primary Cell Culture

Published on: April 2, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Three-dimensional Quantification of Dendritic Spines from Pyramidal Neurons Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Three-dimensional Quantification of Dendritic Spines from Pyramidal Neurons Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Published on: October 10, 2015

Automatic Identification of Dendritic Branches and their Orientation

Automatic Identification of Dendritic Branches and their Orientation

Published on: September 17, 2021

Ballistic Labeling of Pyramidal Neurons in Brain Slices and in Primary Cell Culture

Ballistic Labeling of Pyramidal Neurons in Brain Slices and in Primary Cell Culture

Published on: April 2, 2020

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Computational Biology
Computer Vision

Background:

Neuron morphology is crucial for understanding neural function.
Current skeletonization methods struggle with complex, non-tubular neuron shapes.
Accurate neuron shape representation is needed for detailed analysis.

Conclusions:

The proposed skeleton mesh method accurately represents complex neuron shapes.
This approach enhances sub-cellular feature extraction and neuron classification.
The method offers a robust tool for advanced neuron morphology analysis in neuroscience.