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Related Experiment Video

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Transmission of Multiple Signals through an Optical Fiber Using Wavefront Shaping
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Digital radio-over-fiber system based on differential pulse code modulation and space division multiplexing.

Yunyu Song, Zhenming Yu, Enji Liu

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    This study introduces a digital-radio-over-fiber system using differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) for improved signal quality. DPCM significantly reduces noise, enhancing performance in multicore fiber transmissions.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optical communications
    • Signal processing
    • Fiber optics

    Background:

    • Digital-radio-over-fiber (D-RoF) systems are crucial for high-speed wireless and wired networks.
    • Quantization noise is a significant challenge in D-RoF systems, especially at low resolutions.
    • Space division multiplexing (SDM) offers increased capacity in optical fiber links.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present and experimentally demonstrate a novel D-RoF architecture utilizing differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) and SDM.
    • To investigate the performance benefits of DPCM over traditional pulse code modulation (PCM) in reducing quantization noise.
    • To evaluate the system's effectiveness in transmitting high-bandwidth signals over multicore fiber links.

    Main Methods:

    • Implementation of a D-RoF architecture combining DPCM and SDM.
    • Experimental transmission of 64-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (64QAM) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals (100 MHz bandwidth).
    • Testing across 7-core and 8-core multicore fiber configurations in a hybrid fiber-wireless transmission setup.
    • Comparative analysis of error vector magnitude (EVM) between DPCM and PCM at varying quantization bits (QBs).

    Main Results:

    • DPCM effectively reduces quantization noise, yielding significant signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SQNR) gains at low quantization resolutions.
    • The DPCM-based D-RoF system demonstrated improved EVM performance compared to PCM-based systems for 3-5 QBs.
    • Specifically, at 3 QBs, DPCM-based D-RoF achieved 6.5% and 7% lower EVM in 7-core and 8-core fiber links, respectively.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed DPCM-based D-RoF architecture offers a viable solution for enhancing signal quality in high-capacity optical networks.
    • DPCM provides a substantial advantage in mitigating quantization noise, leading to superior EVM performance in multicore fiber transmissions.
    • This technology is promising for future fiber-wireless hybrid systems requiring robust and high-fidelity signal transmission.