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Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Measuring Nucleotide Binding to Intact, Functional Membrane Proteins in Real Time
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The mysterious diadenosine tetraphosphate (AP4A)

Victor Zegarra1, Christopher-Nils Mais1, Johannes Freitag2

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Center for Synthetic Microbiology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg 35043, Germany.

Microlife
|May 24, 2023
PubMed

Keywords:
AP4Aalarmonesdinucleoside polyphosphatesheat shocknucleotide signalingoxidative stress

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