Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings01:29

Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings

561
Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving technique for managing acute respiratory failure and other respiratory complications. The process involves using a machine known as a ventilator to supply oxygen to the lungs and assist in removing carbon dioxide. It serves as a bridge to long-term mechanical ventilation or a temporary measure until ventilatory support is discontinued. The ventilator can maintain this function for a prolonged period, providing critical support for patients until they can...
561
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

26
Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
26
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

161
Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation...
161
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

189
Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators.
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
189
Ventilatory Modes01:14

Ventilatory Modes

254
Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
254
Administering Oxygen by Mask01:30

Administering Oxygen by Mask

501
Administering Oxygen by Mask
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
501

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Positive end-expiratory pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: a narrative review.

Translational pediatrics·2026
Same author

Prevalence of Emotional Exhaustion Among Respiratory Therapists.

Respiratory care·2026
Same author

Staffing and Daily Assignments in Respiratory Care Departments.

Respiratory care·2025
Same author

An updated guide for clinicians: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pediatric patients with refractory acute respiratory failure.

Expert review of respiratory medicine·2025
Same author

AARC and PALISI Clinical Practice Guideline: Pediatric Critical Asthma.

Respiratory care·2025
Same author

Embracing Non-Physician-Driven Pediatric Asthma Protocols.

Respiratory care·2025
Same journal

Editor's Commentary.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Response to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Comparative Evaluation of Risk Scores for Predicting Postoperative Pulmonary Complications".

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Respiratory Muscle Dysfunction in Stable COPD: A Multimodal Assessment of Diaphragmatic and Cough-Related Impairment.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Flow Asynchronies During Pressure Support Ventilation in Children: A Bench Model Study.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Inspiratory Effort Assessment Using the Occlusion Pressure-Derived Tension-Time Index.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Clinical Usage of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Across Disease Categories and Care Settings: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Japan.

Respiratory care·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse
06:41

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse

Published on: October 24, 2018

12.5K

Mechanical Ventilation during ECMO: Best Practices.

Kyle J Rehder1, Omar S Alibrahim2

  • 1Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Duke Children's Hospital, Durham, North Carolina. kyle.rehder@duke.edu.

Respiratory Care
|May 24, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Optimizing ventilator settings during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is crucial for preventing lung injury in respiratory failure patients. This guide focuses on lung-protective strategies for ECMO ventilator management.

Keywords:
Mechanical ventilationacute respiratory distress syndromeextracorporeal membrane oxygenationventilator induced lung injury

More Related Videos

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting
03:40

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting

Published on: January 17, 2025

384
Ex Vivo Porcine Experimental Model for Studying and Teaching Lung Mechanics
12:09

Ex Vivo Porcine Experimental Model for Studying and Teaching Lung Mechanics

Published on: April 19, 2024

1.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse
06:41

Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse

Published on: October 24, 2018

12.5K
Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting
03:40

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting

Published on: January 17, 2025

384
Ex Vivo Porcine Experimental Model for Studying and Teaching Lung Mechanics
12:09

Ex Vivo Porcine Experimental Model for Studying and Teaching Lung Mechanics

Published on: April 19, 2024

1.5K

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Pulmonology
  • Pediatric Critical Care

Background:

  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a life support measure for severe respiratory failure.
  • Patients on ECMO remain susceptible to ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI).
  • Optimized ventilator management is essential for mitigating VILI during ECMO.

Approach:

  • This review synthesizes current data and guidelines on ECMO ventilator management.
  • It provides a practical guide for bedside clinicians.
  • Focus is placed on lung-protective ventilation strategies.

Key Points:

  • Ventilator titration requires careful consideration of lung mechanics and oxygenation.
  • Non-conventional ventilation modes may be employed during ECMO.
  • Adjunct therapies can support lung protection in conjunction with mechanical ventilation.

Conclusions:

  • Effective ventilator management is paramount for improving outcomes in ECMO patients.
  • Implementing lung-protective strategies can reduce ongoing lung injury.
  • This review serves as a resource for clinicians managing ECMO patients.