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Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Genome-wide Screen for miRNA Targets Using the MISSION Target ID Library
Published on: April 6, 2012
MIR-29A-3P, MIR-29C-3P, MIR-146B-5P AND MIR-150-5P, Their Target Genes and lncrnas in HIV Infection: A Bioinformatic
Maria Rosaria Tumolo1, Egeria Scoditti2, Roberto Guarino2
1Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technology, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy.
Introduction:
Increasing evidence suggests that microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as attractive targets in viral infections, including Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Objective:
To deepen the understanding of the molecular mechanisms that lead to HIV and provide potential targets for the future development of molecular therapies for its treatment.
Methods:
Four miRNAs were selected as candidates based on a previous systematic review. A combination of bioinformatic analyses was performed to identify their target genes, lncRNAs and biological processes that regulate them.
Results:
In the constructed miRNA-mRNA network, 193 gene targets are identified. These miRNAs potentially control genes from several important processes, including signal transduction and cancer. LncRNA-XIST, lncRNA-NEAT1 and lncRNA-HCG18 interact with all four miRNAs.
Conclusion:
This preliminary result forms the basis for improving reliability in future studies to fully understand the role these molecules and their interactions play in HIV.
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