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Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Swabbing the Urban Environment - A Pipeline for Sampling and Detection of SARS-CoV-2 From Environmental Reservoirs
Published on: April 9, 2021
COVID-19 & informal settlements: is 'Stay Home' safe?
Emily Nix1, Jacob Paulose1, Monica Lakhanpaul2,3
1UCL Institute for Environmental Design and Engineering, Bartlett School for Energy, Environment and Resources, University College London, London, UK.
Abstract:
The disproportional burden of coronavirus (COVID-19) and vulnerability to containment measures in informal settlements have been recognised; however, the role of poor housing conditions in propagating these remains neglected. Poor housing conditions makes it difficult to effectively implement social distancing measures. With increased time spent in cramped, dark and uncomfortable indoor environments, water and sanitation outside the home, and no outdoor space, higher exposure to existing health hazards and high levels of stress, with women and children being most vulnerable, are anticipated. Through this commentary paper, we reflect on these interconnections and recommend immediate measures and the long-term need for adequate housing for health and well-being.
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