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Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Monitoring Changes in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells upon Viral Infection Using Impedance-Based Real-Time Cell Analysis
Published on: May 5, 2023
Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 associated vasculopathic diseases
Thiemo Greistorfer1, Philipp Jud2
1Division of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, Graz, 8036, Austria.
Insights
Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) impacts the cardiovascular system, causing unique vasculopathies. This review compares COVID-19-associated vascular issues with non-COVID-19 conditions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Vascular Biology
Background:
- COVID-19 affects multiple organ systems, including the cardiovascular system.
- COVID-19-associated vasculopathies, encompassing thromboembolic events and inflammatory changes, are increasingly recognized.
- These vascular conditions may differ from non-COVID-19 vasculopathies in presentation and outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnostics, and outcomes of COVID-19-associated thromboembolic events and inflammatory vasculopathies.
- To compare and contrast COVID-19-associated vasculopathies with their non-COVID-19 counterparts.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on COVID-19-associated vasculopathies.
- Comparative analysis of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 cohorts regarding vascular events.
- Synthesis of data on epidemiology, clinical characteristics, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.
Main Results:
- COVID-19 is linked to diverse vasculopathies, including venous and arterial thromboembolism.
- Inflammatory vasculopathic changes are frequently observed in COVID-19 patients.
- COVID-19-associated vasculopathies exhibit distinct epidemiological and clinical profiles compared to non-COVID-19 vasculopathies.
Conclusions:
- COVID-19 poses significant risks for cardiovascular complications, particularly vasculopathies.
- Understanding the unique aspects of COVID-19-associated vasculopathies is crucial for effective management.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the mechanisms and optimize treatment strategies.
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) has shown to be an infectious disease affecting not only of the respiratory system, but also cardiovascular system leading to different COVID-19-associated vasculopathies. Venous and arterial thromboembolic events have been frequently described among hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and inflammatory vasculopathic changes have also been observed. Several of the reported COVID-19 associated vasculopathies exhibit differences on epidemiology, clinical characteristics and outcome compared to non-COVID-19 types. This review focuses on the epidemiology, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics as well as outcome data of COVID-19 associated thromboembolic events and inflammatory vasculopathies, elaborating similarities and differences with non-COVID-19 cohorts.
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