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Related Concept Videos

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

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The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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Functional Classification of Joints01:09

Functional Classification of Joints

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Functional Classification of Joints
The functional classification of joints is determined by the amount of mobility between the adjacent bones. Joints are functionally classified as a synarthrosis or immobile joint, an amphiarthrosis or slightly moveable joint, or as a diarthrosis, a freely moveable joint. Fibrous and cartilaginous joints can be functionally classified as either synarthroses  or amphiarthroses, whereas all synovial joints are classified as diarthroses.
Synarthrosis
An...
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Knee Joint01:23

Knee Joint

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The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
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Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

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Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis.

Michael S Lee1, Samantha M Figas2, Jordan P Grossman2

  • 1Capital Orthopaedics & Sports Medicine, 12499 University Avenue, Suite 210, Clive, IA 50325, USA.

Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery
|May 26, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis offers a minimally invasive alternative to open surgery for severe ankle arthritis. This technique shows improved healing, fewer complications, and shorter recovery times compared to traditional open ankle fusion.

Keywords:
AnkleAnkle arthrodesisAnkle arthroscopyArthritis

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Foot and Ankle Surgery
  • Arthroscopy

Background:

  • Ankle arthrodesis (fusion) is the preferred treatment for end-stage ankle arthritis, despite the rise of total ankle replacement.
  • Traditional open surgical techniques for ankle arthrodesis have numerous drawbacks, including significant postoperative pain, wound complications, and extended recovery periods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis as a viable alternative to conventional open surgical methods.
  • To compare the outcomes of arthroscopic versus open ankle arthrodesis regarding complications, pain, and healing.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature comparing open and arthroscopic techniques for ankle arthrodesis.
  • Analysis of patient outcomes, including union rates, complication profiles, pain levels, and hospital stay duration.

Main Results:

  • Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis demonstrates significantly faster union rates compared to open procedures.
  • Patients undergoing arthroscopic ankle fusion experience reduced postoperative pain and fewer complications.
  • Shorter hospital stays are consistently reported for the arthroscopic approach.

Conclusions:

  • Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis presents a superior alternative to open techniques for treating end-stage ankle arthritis.
  • The minimally invasive nature of arthroscopy leads to improved patient outcomes and recovery.