Recent Advances in Pharmaceutical Approaches of Antimicrobial Agents for Selective Delivery in Various Administration

Ardiyah Nurul Fitri Marzaman1, Tri Puspita Roska1, Sartini Sartini1

  • 1Faculty of Pharmacy, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia.

Insights

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global threat. This study explores new antibacterial compounds and advanced drug delivery systems to combat resistant infections and improve treatment efficacy.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Delivery

Background:

  • Rising antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical challenge to global health.
  • Misuse of conventional antibiotics accelerates resistance, limiting future treatment options.
  • Pathogenic bacteria are increasingly exhibiting antibiotic-resistant characteristics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the escalating issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
  • To explore novel antibacterial compounds (synthetic and natural) for combating AMR.
  • To review advanced drug delivery systems as alternatives to conventional methods.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on antimicrobial resistance trends.
  • Analysis of current and emerging antibacterial discovery approaches.
  • Evaluation of various drug delivery systems and routes for antimicrobial agents.

Main Results:

  • AMR necessitates the discovery of new antibacterial agents.
  • Diverse drug delivery strategies show potential for enhanced antimicrobial efficacy.
  • Conventional delivery systems face limitations against resistant pathogens.

Conclusions:

  • Combating AMR requires a multi-faceted approach, including new drug discovery and innovative delivery systems.
  • Advanced drug delivery, particularly smart systems, offers promising solutions for overcoming antibiotic resistance.
  • Future research should focus on developing effective antimicrobial delivery devices.

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