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The Greek Burnout Assessment Tool: Examining Its Adaptation and Validity
George S Androulakis1, Dimitra Ap Georgiou2, Olga Lainidi3
1Department of Business, Administration University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Summary
This study validated the Greek version of the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) for measuring workplace burnout. The shorter 12-item Greek BAT (BAT-GR-12) is recommended as an optimal tool for assessing burnout in Greek employees.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health Psychology
- Psychometrics
- Cross-cultural Adaptation of Instruments
Background:
- Workplace burnout presents global challenges with diverse negative impacts on individuals, organizations, and society.
- Accurate assessment tools are crucial for understanding and mitigating burnout.
- The Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) is a widely used instrument for measuring burnout.
Purpose of the Study:
- To adapt and validate the Greek version of the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT).
- To assess the psychometric properties of the Greek BAT for measuring burnout in the Greek workforce.
Main Methods:
- Translation and back-translation of the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT).
- Data collection from 356 Greek employees across various sectors.
- Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and item response theory (IRT) for validity assessment.
Main Results:
- Both the 23-item (BAT-GR-23) and 12-item (BAT-GR-12) Greek versions demonstrated adequate structural validity.
- The core and secondary symptom scales showed appropriate measurement properties.
- The BAT-GR-12 exhibited superior psychometric performance compared to the BAT-GR-23.
Conclusions:
- The Greek version of the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) is a valid instrument for assessing workplace burnout.
- The 12-item Greek BAT (BAT-GR-12) is the more optimal choice for burnout assessment in Greek working adults.
- This validated tool aids in understanding and addressing burnout in the Greek occupational context.

