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Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping-A Case Study.
Ireneusz Wróbel1, Piotr Danielczyk1
1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Bielsko-Biala, 43-309 Bielsko-Biala, Poland.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 27, 2023
Summary
Hot stamping, a complex process for ultralight car bodies, requires precise control. Digital twins and Industry 4.0 principles enable real-time monitoring and management of production parameters for enhanced quality.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science and Engineering
- Manufacturing Processes
- Automotive Engineering
Background:
- Hot forming is increasingly utilized for modern ultralight passenger car body structures.
- This process integrates heat treatment and plastic-forming, demanding rigorous control unlike traditional cold stamping.
- Key control points include blank thickness, furnace heating, forming, and final part accuracy and properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a method for controlling production parameters in the hot stamping of a specific automotive drawpiece.
- To demonstrate the application of digital twins and Industry 4.0 principles for process monitoring and management.
- To illustrate the system's response to potential production threats.
Main Methods:
- Development of digital twins for the production line and hot stamping process, adhering to Industry 4.0 standards.
- Integration of sensors for real-time monitoring of critical process parameters.
- Analysis of the system's adaptive responses to detected process deviations or threats.
Main Results:
- Successful implementation of a digital twin system for comprehensive hot stamping process control.
- Demonstration of sensor integration for continuous monitoring of production parameters.
- Validation of the system's ability to manage and respond to process anomalies.
Conclusions:
- The digital twin approach, aligned with Industry 4.0, provides effective control over hot stamping parameters.
- Real-time monitoring and adaptive responses ensure shape-dimensional accuracy and mechanical integrity of hot-stamped parts.
- This methodology enhances the reliability and quality of automotive body structure production using hot forming.
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