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Recent Advances in Electrospun Membranes for Radiative Cooling
Dongxue Zhang1, Haiyan Zhang1, Zhiguang Xu2
1College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 27, 2023
Summary
Electrospun membranes offer a passive, energy-free solution for radiative cooling. This review details their principles, material selection, and structural designs for enhanced cooling performance.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Sustainable Energy
Background:
- Radiative cooling leverages thermal emission through the atmospheric window for passive heat dissipation.
- Electrospun membranes, with their high surface area and porosity, are promising for radiative cooling applications.
- A comprehensive review summarizing research on electrospun membranes for radiative cooling is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the fundamental principles of radiative cooling and its role in sustainable cooling.
- To introduce radiative cooling using electrospun membranes and discuss material selection criteria.
- To examine advancements in electrospun membrane design for improved cooling performance and explore dual-mode temperature regulation.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing research on radiative cooling and electrospun membranes.
- Analysis of material properties relevant to radiative cooling.
- Examination of structural design strategies for electrospun membranes, including nanoparticle incorporation and multilayer structures.
Main Results:
- Electrospun membranes can be engineered for efficient radiative cooling through optimized structures and materials.
- Incorporating reflective nanoparticles and designing multilayer structures enhance cooling performance.
- Dual-mode temperature regulation strategies are being developed for broader applicability.
Conclusions:
- Electrospun membranes represent a significant advancement in passive radiative cooling technology.
- Further research into structural design and material innovation will drive commercialization.
- This review serves as a valuable resource for researchers and industry professionals in radiative cooling.

