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Related Concept Videos

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery01:19

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery

598
Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.  
Step 3: Assess the patient's...
598
Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

1.1K
Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
1.1K
Temperature Measurement Sites01:14

Temperature Measurement Sites

1.8K
A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
1.8K
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane01:14

Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane

629
Assessing tympanic membrane temperature involves using a tympanic membrane thermometer (TMT). Here is a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
629

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 28, 2025

High-Speed Human Temporal Bone Sectioning for the Assessment of COVID-19-Associated Middle Ear Pathology
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Temporal artery biopsy.

Jon Golenbiewski1, Susan Burden1, Rachel M Wolfe1

  • 1Wake Forest School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Rheumatology
|June 1, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) requires prompt treatment to prevent vision loss or stroke. Temporal artery biopsies (TAB) aid diagnosis, but glucocorticoid side effects necessitate careful management in elderly patients.

Keywords:
Giant cell arteritisTemporal artery biopsy

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Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a prevalent vasculitis affecting individuals over 50.
  • Delayed diagnosis and treatment can lead to severe ischemic complications, including permanent vision loss and stroke.
  • Long-term, high-dose glucocorticoid therapy poses significant risks in this elderly demographic due to comorbidities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the indications for temporal artery biopsy (TAB) in suspected GCA cases.
  • To provide practical guidance on performing TAB based on current evidence.
  • To review the surgical procedure, potential complications, and pathological findings, including differential diagnoses.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of evidence-based guidelines and studies on temporal artery biopsy.
  • Analysis of surgical techniques and potential complications associated with TAB.
  • Examination of common histopathological findings in GCA and alternative diagnoses.

Main Results:

  • TAB remains a crucial diagnostic tool for GCA, guiding timely and appropriate treatment.
  • Evidence-based indications and procedural best practices for TAB are outlined.
  • Understanding pathological findings and alternative diagnoses is essential for accurate patient management.

Conclusions:

  • Temporal artery biopsy is vital for diagnosing giant cell arteritis, enabling prompt treatment to prevent irreversible complications.
  • Careful consideration of patient comorbidities and potential glucocorticoid side effects is paramount.
  • This review provides practical insights for clinicians managing suspected GCA.