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Related Experiment Videos

[Intestinal parasitoses].

D Stürchler

    Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift
    |June 14, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Persistent diarrhea warrants stool analysis for intestinal parasites, especially in travelers and immunocompromised individuals. Treatment options exist for helminthiases and protozoa, with re-infection or immunodeficiency considered if symptoms persist.

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    Area of Science:

    • Infectious Diseases
    • Gastroenterology
    • Parasitology

    Context:

    • Intestinal parasites are uncommon causes of acute diarrhea.
    • Persistent diarrhea (lasting >2-4 weeks) necessitates investigation.
    • Specific populations (travelers, children, homosexuals, immunocompromised) are at higher risk.

    Purpose:

    • To outline diagnostic considerations for persistent diarrhea.
    • To review therapeutic agents for intestinal helminthiases and protozoa.
    • To guide management when initial treatment fails.

    Summary:

    • Stool analysis for intestinal parasites is recommended for individuals with prolonged diarrhea, particularly in at-risk groups.
    • Treatment regimens include specific medications for helminthiases (e.g., albendazole) and protozoa (e.g., ornidazole, diloxanide furoate).

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  • Spiramycin is indicated for cryptosporidiosis in AIDS patients.
  • Persistent symptoms post-treatment suggest re-infection or underlying immunodeficiency.

    • Impact:

    • Improves diagnostic accuracy for persistent diarrhea.
    • Provides evidence-based treatment guidelines for parasitic infections.
    • Highlights the importance of considering re-infection or immunodeficiency in refractory cases.