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Madavi S Prasad1, Sankar Bharani1, Murugesan Sivaprakash1
1Asymmetric synthesis and catalysis laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Central University of Tamil Nadu (CUTN), Tiruvarur-610 005, India. shivaprasad@cutn.ac.in.
Abstract:
The first report on using N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimine as a 1,2-dipolarophile for [3 + 2]-addition and the first asymmetric synthesis of N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylspirothiazolidine oxindoles is described. The organocatalyzed asymmetric [3 + 2]-addition reaction of N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimine with 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol provided an array of N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylspirothiazolidine oxindoles (up to 25 examples) in excellent yield, enantioselectivity, and diastereoselectivity (up to 96% yield, 99% ee, and 99 : 1 dr). In addition, the synthetic utility of the developed methodology has been demonstrated by transforming optically pure spirothiazolidine into medicinally important spirothiazolidinone and spirothiazolidinone-S-oxide.