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Complete Genome Sequence of Invasive MLST-Untypeable Serotype 3
Sung Guk Kim1, Christine V Summage-West1, Mariela Reyna1
1Surveillance/Diagnostic Laboratory, Office of Scientific Coordination, National Center for Toxicological Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, Arkansas, USA.
Microbiology Resource Announcements
|June 5, 2023
Summary
We sequenced the complete genome of an invasive serotype 3 Streptococcus pneumoniae strain from a rhesus monkey. This provides insights into the genetic makeup of this important human pathogen.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Genomics
- Pathogen Research
Background:
- * Serotype 3 Streptococcus pneumoniae is a significant cause of invasive pneumococcal diseases in humans.
- * Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) poses a substantial global health burden.
- * Understanding the genomic characteristics of S. pneumoniae is crucial for developing effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- * To report the complete genome sequence of an invasive serotype 3 Streptococcus pneumoniae strain, B1900.
- * To characterize an MLST-untypeable S. pneumoniae strain isolated from a non-human primate.
- * To provide genomic data for studying pneumococcal pathogenesis and evolution.
Main Methods:
- * Whole-genome sequencing of Streptococcus pneumoniae strain B1900.
- * Genome assembly and annotation.
- * Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) analysis.
Main Results:
- * The complete, circularized genome sequence of S. pneumoniae strain B1900 was determined to be 2.0 Mbp.
- * Strain B1900 is an invasive serotype 3 isolate.
- * The strain was found to be untypeable by standard MLST protocols.
Conclusions:
- * The genome sequence of invasive serotype 3 S. pneumoniae strain B1900 provides a valuable resource for research.
- * Characterization of this strain, isolated from a rhesus monkey, may offer insights into zoonotic potential or broader pneumococcal epidemiology.
- * Further studies are warranted to explore the implications of MLST untypeability and the genomic features of this invasive strain.

