Bibliometric and visual analysis of microglia-related neuropathic pain from 2000 to 2021

Shun-Bai Zhang1,2, Guang-Hai Zhao1,2, Tian-Run Lv1,2

  • 1Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

Abstract

Insights

This bibliometric analysis reveals a growing research interest in microglia for neuropathic pain treatment. China leads in publications, while the US leads in influence, with neuroinflammation and sex differences as emerging research areas.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Immunology
  • Pain Research

Background:

  • Microglia research has surged due to its therapeutic potential for neuropathic pain.
  • Understanding microglia's role is crucial for developing novel pain treatments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research on microglia and neuropathic pain.
  • To identify trends, key contributors, and emerging themes in this field.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 2,609 publications from 2000-2021 in the Web of Science Core Collection.
  • Bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer and CiteSpace software.

Main Results:

  • A consistent increase in publications over two decades.
  • China is the most productive country; the United States is most influential (citations, H-index).
  • Key research institutions include University of London, Kyushu University, and University of California. Keywords include pro-inflammatory cytokines, sex differences, neuroinflammation, and oxidative stress.

Conclusions:

  • China and the US are leading contributors and influencers in microglia-related neuropathic pain research.
  • Microglia-neuron signaling remains central; emerging trends include sexual dimorphism, neuroinflammation, and stem cell therapies.

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