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Venous concerns after lingula sparing left upper lobectomy.

Chloé Lafouasse1, Dominique Gossot1, Agathe Seguin-Givelet1,2

  • 1Thoracic Surgery Department, Thorax Institute-Curie-Montsouris, Paris, France.

Interdisciplinary Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
|June 6, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postoperative lingula ischemia after lung surgery is often wrongly blamed on twisting. Reoperation cases reveal that venous issues, not torsion, are the primary cause of this complication.

Keywords:
Left upper trisegmentectomyLingulaLingular ischaemiaLingular torsion

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Area of Science:

  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Surgical Complications
  • Pulmonary Anatomy

Background:

  • Postoperative lingula ischemia is a known complication following left upper lobe trisegmentectomy.
  • It is typically attributed to torsion of the remaining lingula.
  • However, other factors like venous interruption may also contribute.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the causes of postoperative lingula ischemia in patients undergoing reoperation after lingula-sparing left upper lobectomy.
  • To determine if torsion is the primary cause or if other factors are involved.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 3 cases requiring reoperation for suspected lingula ischemia post-lung surgery.
  • Analysis of surgical findings during reoperation to identify the cause of ischemia.

Main Results:

  • None of the 3 reoperation cases were found to be caused by lingula torsion.
  • In all cases, the ischemia was linked to accidental injury of the lingular venous drainage or an abnormal venous pattern.

Conclusions:

  • Lingula ischemia after lung surgery is not primarily caused by torsion.
  • Accidental injury to lingular venous drainage or unusual venous anatomy are the likely culprits.
  • This highlights the importance of careful surgical technique regarding lingular vasculature.