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Implementing youth participatory action research at a continuation high school
Natalie A Lárez1, Jill D Sharkey1, Shannon Frattaroli2
1Department of Counseling, Clinical, and School Psychology, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, USA.
Youth Participatory Action Research (YPAR) in high schools revealed significant barriers to completion, including family caregiving and depression. This project adapted YPAR for credit recovery programs, empowering students to drive educational reform.
Area of Science:
- Educational Research
- Youth Development
- Social Justice
Background:
- Continuation high schools (CHS) serve students seeking to complete their education, often facing unique challenges.
- Youth Participatory Action Research (YPAR) offers a framework for empowering young people to investigate and address issues within their communities.
- Implementing YPAR in a CHS setting requires adapting methodologies to suit the specific needs and context of credit recovery programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the implementation of a YPAR project within a CHS credit recovery program.
- To share findings from a youth-designed research project exploring barriers to high school completion.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of YPAR in engaging youth in educational reform and policy improvement.
Main Methods:
- A modified YPAR curriculum was employed, integrating research methods and social justice themes.
- Field notes documented the YPAR implementation process, including curriculum delivery and research decisions.
- A cross-sectional survey, designed by students, was administered to assess barriers to high school completion.
Main Results:
- The YPAR project was successfully implemented across three student cohorts from 2019 to 2022.
- A student-designed survey indicated that 72% of respondents provided care for family members.
- The survey also highlighted prevalent symptoms of depression among student participants.
Conclusions:
- YPAR methodologies can be effectively translated to a high school credit recovery program setting.
- Student-led research provided valuable insights into educational barriers and informed potential policy and practice improvements.
- The project demonstrated YPAR's potential to foster transformational resistance and empower youth in educational evaluation.
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