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Updated: Jul 27, 2025

Ultra-long Read Sequencing for Whole Genomic DNA Analysis
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Complete genome sequencing of

Valeria Valenzuela Ruiz1, Gustavo Santoyo2, Lorena Jacqueline Gómez Godínez3

  • 1Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora (ITSON), 5 de febrero 818 Sur, C.P. 85000, Col. Centro, Cd. Obregón, Sonora, Mexico.

Current Research in Microbial Sciences
|June 9, 2023
PubMed
Summary

The complete genome of Bacillus cabrialesii TE3T, a plant growth-promoting bacterium, was sequenced. This analysis identified genes for agricultural applications, including biological control and antimicrobial properties, supporting its use in sustainable agriculture.

Keywords:
Biological control agentFood securityLipopeptidesPlant growth-promoting bacteriaWhole genome sequencing

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Genomics
  • Agricultural Science

Background:

  • Bacillus cabrialesii TE3T is a Gram-positive bacterium known for promoting plant growth and acting as a biological control agent.
  • Understanding its genetic makeup is crucial for optimizing its agricultural applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the complete, circularized genome sequence of the Bacillus cabrialesii TE3T type strain.
  • To identify genes and biosynthetic clusters related to plant growth promotion, biological control, and antimicrobial activities.

Main Methods:

  • A hybrid genome assembly approach was employed, combining Illumina MiSeq short-read and Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) MinION long-read sequencing.
  • Genome annotation was performed using RAST, Prokka (Rapid Prokaryotic Genome Annotation), and PGAP (Prokaryotic Genome Annotation Pipeline).
  • Biosynthetic gene clusters were identified using antiSMASH.

Main Results:

  • A closed circular chromosome of 4,125,766 bp with 44.2% G+C content was assembled.
  • The genome contains 4,282 Coding DNA Sequences (CDS), with 4 related to plant growth promotion and 28 to biological control.
  • Seven putative biosynthetic gene clusters, including Fengycin, Bacilysin, and Surfactin, associated with antimicrobial and antifungal properties, were identified.

Conclusions:

  • The complete genome sequence of Bacillus cabrialesii TE3T reveals significant genetic potential for agricultural applications.
  • The identified genes and clusters support the bacterium's bioactivities, making it a promising candidate for developing bio-based inoculants for sustainable agriculture.