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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 27, 2025

Rapid and Specific Detection of Acinetobacter baumannii Infections Using a Recombinase Polymerase Amplification/Cas12a-based System

Rapid and Specific Detection of Acinetobacter baumannii Infections Using a Recombinase Polymerase Amplification/Cas12a-based System

Published on: April 25, 2025

First Report of

Xianjing Lin¹, Qingtao Wu², Juan Chen³

¹Hunan University of Science and Technology, 12518, Xiangtan, Hunan, China; linxianjing@mail.hnust.edu.cn.

|June 9, 2023

Summary

A new leaf blight disease caused by Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola was identified in Panax notoginseng plants in Hunan, China. This finding is crucial for managing this destructive disease in the valuable medicinal herb.

Keywords:

<italic>Panax notoginseng</italic><italic>Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola</italic>Leaf Blight

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Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome

Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome

Published on: September 19, 2019

Area of Science:

Plant Pathology
Mycology
Medicinal Botany

Background:

Panax notoginseng is a vital Chinese medicinal herb for neurological and cardiovascular conditions.
Leaf blight disease significantly impacts P. notoginseng cultivation, affecting its economic value.
Disease outbreaks necessitate accurate pathogen identification for effective management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify the causal agent of leaf blight disease affecting Panax notoginseng in Hunan, China.
To provide morphological and molecular data for pathogen identification.
To confirm the pathogenicity of the isolated agent and establish its role in the disease.

Main Methods:

Isolation and purification of fungal pathogens from infected P. notoginseng leaves.
Morphological characterization of fungal colonies and conidia.
Molecular identification using rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1), and β-tubulin (TUB2) gene sequencing.
Phylogenetic analysis to confirm species identification.
Pathogenicity tests to fulfill Koch's postulates.

Main Results:

A fungal isolate, PB2-a, was obtained from symptomatic P. notoginseng leaves.
Morphological analysis revealed characteristic conidia and colony features.
Molecular sequencing and phylogenetic analysis identified the isolate as Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola.
Pathogenicity tests confirmed P. trachicarpicola as the causal agent of leaf blight on P. notoginseng.
This is the first report of P. trachicarpicola causing leaf blight on P. notoginseng in Hunan, China.

Conclusions:

Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola is identified as the causal agent of leaf blight on Panax notoginseng in Hunan, China.
Accurate identification of this pathogen is essential for developing effective disease management strategies.
This research contributes to the protection of P. notoginseng, a valuable medicinal plant.