Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Transformers01:26

Transformers

1.1K
A device that transforms voltages from one value to another using induction is called a transformer. A transformer consists of two separate coils, or windings, wrapped around the same soft iron core. However, they are electrically insulated from each other.
The iron core has a substantial relative permeability. Therefore, the magnetic field lines generated due to the current in one winding are almost entirely confined within the core, such that the same magnetic flux permeates each turn of both...
1.1K
Types Of Transformers01:16

Types Of Transformers

1.0K
Transformers can provide desired voltages to a circuit by modifying the number of turns in the secondary windings.
If the ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to that of the primary winding is greater than one, then the transformer is said to be a step-up transformer. In a step-up transformer, the voltage at the secondary winding is greater than the voltage applied at the primary winding.
However, if this ratio is less than one, the transformer is said to be a step-down...
1.0K
Three-Winding Transformers01:19

Three-Winding Transformers

273
Three identical single-phase transformers can be configured to form a three-phase transformer connection, which involves high-voltage and low-voltage windings. The high-voltage windings are denoted by capital letters A-B-C, while the low-voltage windings are labeled with lowercase letters a-b-c, representing their respective phases. This notation helps distinguish between the high and low voltage sides of the transformer.
In the per-unit equivalent circuit of a grounded Y-Y three-phase...
273
Transformers with Off-Nominal Turns Ratios01:25

Transformers with Off-Nominal Turns Ratios

182
In scenarios involving parallel transformers with disparate ratings, developing per-unit models requires accommodating off-nominal turns ratios. This situation arises when the selected base voltages are not proportional to the transformer’s voltage ratings. Consider a transformer where the rated voltages are related by the term a. If the chosen voltage bases satisfy a relationship involving term b, term c is defined as the ratio of these bases. This ratio is then substituted into the...
182
Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines01:24

Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines

126
A Y-connected synchronous generator, grounded through a neutral impedance, is designed to produce balanced internal phase voltages with only positive-sequence components. The generator's sequence networks include a source voltage that is exclusively in the positive-sequence network. The sequence components of line-to-ground voltages at the generator terminals illustrate this configuration.
Zero-sequence current induces a voltage drop across the generator's neutral impedance and other...
126
Equivalent Circuits for Practical Transformers01:28

Equivalent Circuits for Practical Transformers

481
The practical equivalent circuits of single-phase two-winding transformers exhibit significant deviations from their idealized versions due to the inherent properties of winding resistance and finite core permeability. These properties result in real and reactive power losses, affecting the transformer's performance. Understanding these deviations is crucial for designing more efficient transformers.
In a practical transformer, each winding exhibits resistance and leakage reactance. The...
481

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Risk of Hypoglycemia and Associated Factors Among In-Hospital Chinese Patients With Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA): A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of diabetes research·2026
Same author

Application and efficacy evaluation of a novel electrolytic water-disinfecting toilet for infection prevention and control in healthcare facility restrooms.

Frontiers in public health·2026
Same author

[Retracted] Puerarin promotes DUSP1 expression by regulating miR‑133a‑3p in breast cancer.

Molecular medicine reports·2026
Same author

Construction of a small-sample brain imaging data augmentation and explainable diagnostic model for autism based on generative adversarial networks.

BMC medical imaging·2026
Same author

H-Terminated Catellani Strategy to Aryl β-Ethanol Enables Collective Total Syntheses of Pyranonaphthoquinone Natural Products.

Organic letters·2026
Same author

Stage-specific expression dynamics of ESRRG orchestrate zygotic genome activation in mouse embryos.

Cellular signalling·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 27, 2025

The Modular Design and Production of an Intelligent Robot Based on a Closed-Loop Control Strategy
11:53

The Modular Design and Production of an Intelligent Robot Based on a Closed-Loop Control Strategy

Published on: October 14, 2017

11.7K

A Two-Part Transformer Network for Controllable Motion Synthesis.

Shuaiying Hou, Hongyu Tao, Hujun Bao

    IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
    |June 9, 2023
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a novel two-part transformer network for real-time human motion synthesis. The method enhances motion quality and controllability by modeling upper and lower body parts separately, achieving superior results compared to existing techniques.

    More Related Videos

    Multifunctional Setup for Studying Human Motor Control Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Electromyography, Motion Capture, and Virtual Reality
    08:09

    Multifunctional Setup for Studying Human Motor Control Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Electromyography, Motion Capture, and Virtual Reality

    Published on: September 3, 2015

    11.0K
    Method to Measure Tone of Axial and Proximal Muscle
    10:41

    Method to Measure Tone of Axial and Proximal Muscle

    Published on: December 14, 2011

    17.6K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 27, 2025

    The Modular Design and Production of an Intelligent Robot Based on a Closed-Loop Control Strategy
    11:53

    The Modular Design and Production of an Intelligent Robot Based on a Closed-Loop Control Strategy

    Published on: October 14, 2017

    11.7K
    Multifunctional Setup for Studying Human Motor Control Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Electromyography, Motion Capture, and Virtual Reality
    08:09

    Multifunctional Setup for Studying Human Motor Control Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Electromyography, Motion Capture, and Virtual Reality

    Published on: September 3, 2015

    11.0K
    Method to Measure Tone of Axial and Proximal Muscle
    10:41

    Method to Measure Tone of Axial and Proximal Muscle

    Published on: December 14, 2011

    17.6K

    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Human Motion Synthesis

    Background:

    • Part-based motion synthesis networks reduce complexity but are computationally expensive.
    • Real-time, high-quality human motion synthesis is crucial for interactive applications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel two-part transformer network for real-time, controllable human motion synthesis.
    • To improve the computational efficiency and quality of synthesized human motions.

    Main Methods:

    • A two-part transformer network separating skeleton into upper and lower body parts.
    • Two auto-regressive streams with multi-head attention, sharing root joint features.
    • A consistency loss to enforce correlations between body parts.

    Main Results:

    • The network synthesizes a wide range of heterogeneous motions (e.g., cartwheels, twists) in real-time.
    • Experimental and user studies show superior motion quality compared to state-of-the-art methods.
    • Reduced computational cost compared to traditional part-based methods.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed two-part transformer network effectively achieves high-quality, controllable human motion synthesis in real-time.
    • Sharing root joint features and employing a consistency loss significantly enhances motion realism and inter-part correlation.
    • This approach offers a promising solution for computationally demanding interactive applications.