Physical Activity in Immersive Virtual Reality: A Scoping Review.

Area of Science:

• Sports Science
• Health Technology
• Adolescent Health

Background:

• Adolescent physical activity is crucial for health but often insufficient.
• Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) is a popular leisure activity with potential for promoting physical activity.
• Existing research lacks detailed characterization of IVR studies in physical activity.

Purpose of the Study:

• To identify and characterize publications on IVR and physical activity.
• To present the main findings regarding IVR's impact on physical activity.
• To explore the devices and prescriptions used in IVR for physical activity.

Main Methods:

• A scoping review was conducted following PRISMA-ScR guidelines.
• Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to select relevant studies.
• Eight articles were included in the final analysis.

Main Results:

• IVR demonstrates positive effects on physiological outcomes, perceptual variables, interest, and psychological well-being.
• Evidence suggests higher engagement with physical activity through IVR compared to traditional methods.
• Various IVR devices and their application in physical activity are discussed.

Conclusions:

• The scientific community shows significant interest in IVR for physical activity promotion.
• IVR is a promising tool for developing and maintaining active lifestyles.
• IVR offers an experiential and effective approach to health and wellness.