Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 27, 2025

Structure and Coordination Determination of Peptide-metal Complexes Using 1D and 2D 1H NMR
Published on: December 16, 2013
Synthesis, Structures, and Magnetism of Four One-Dimensional Complexes Using [Ni(CN)4]2- and Macrocyclic Metal
Guangchuan Ou1, Qiong Wang1, Yingzhi Tan1
1College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hunan University of Science and Engineering, Yongzhou 425199, China.
Abstract:
Four one-dimensional complexes, denoted as [NiL1][Ni(CN)4] (1), [CuL1][Ni(CN)4] (2), [NiL2][Ni(CN)4]·2H2O (3), and [CuL2][Ni(CN)4]·2H2O (4) (L1 = 1,8-dimethyl-1,3,6,8,10,13-hexaaza-cyclotetradecane; L2 = 1,8-dipropyl-1,3,6,8,10,13-hexaazacyclotetradecane) were synthesized by reacting nickel/copper macrocyclic complexes with K2[Ni(CN)4]. Subsequently, the synthesized complexes were characterized using elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray powder diffraction. Single-crystal structure analysis revealed that the Ni(II)/Cu(II) atoms were coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from [Ni(CN)4]2- with four nitrogen atoms from a macrocyclic ligand, forming a six-coordinated octahedral coordination geometry. Nickel/copper macrocyclic complexes were bridged by [Ni(CN)4]2- to construct one-dimensional chain structures in 1-4. The characterization results showed that the four complexes obeyed the Curie-Weiss law with a weak antiferromagnetic exchange coupling.
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
Coordination Number and Geometry
Valence Bond Theory
Coordination Compounds and Nomenclature
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...

