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Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
Published on: February 11, 2017
Ready, set, …and difficultly slowing down: What role does alexithymia, emotional regulation and interoceptive
Taylor J Sweetnam1, Mal Flack1
1Behavioural Addictions, Alcohol, and Drugs (BAAD) Faculty of Health, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory 0909, Australia.
Abstract:
Alexithymia is associated with a diverse range of addictive behaviours including exercise addiction symptoms. In addition, emerging research indicates that emotional regulation and interoceptive processes may help explain this relationship. Thus, the current study tested the ability of emotion regulation to mediate the relationship between alexithymia and exercise addiction symptoms and whether interoceptive awareness moderates these relationships. A total of 404 physically active adults (86.8 % female) completed measures of alexithymia, exercise dependence symptoms, difficulties with emotion regulation and interoceptive awareness (Mage = 43.72, SD = 14.09). Alexithymia, emotion regulation, interoceptive awareness and exercise dependence symptoms were all significantly correlated. Further analysis revealed that emotional regulation mediated the relationship between alexithymia and exercise dependence, although the mediation model did not vary as a function of interoceptive awareness. These findings underscore the importance of considering emotion-focused processes in treatment planning and other initiatives designed to help individuals who display exercise dependence symptoms.
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