Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-I01:26

Pneumothorax-I

263
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
263
Muscles of the Thorax01:25

Muscles of the Thorax

2.0K
The thorax muscles are central to the body's respiration and provide essential support and movement for the upper body. They are intricately designed to facilitate the complex breathing process while also contributing to the structural integrity and mobility of the chest and upper limbs.
The diaphragm is at the core of thoracic musculature, the primary muscle involved in breathing. This expansive, dome-shaped muscle marks the division between the thoracic and abdominal cavities. It...
2.0K
Mitral Valve Prolapse I: Introduction01:27

Mitral Valve Prolapse I: Introduction

22
IntroductionThe mitral valve, one of the heart's four valves, regulates blood flow. These valves have flaps that open and close to direct blood properly through the heart and body. During each heartbeat, the flaps open for blood to pass through and seal shut to prevent backflow. Specifically, the mitral valve opens to allow blood flow from the heart's upper left chamber to the lower left chamber. It then closes securely as the lower left chamber contracts to pump blood to the body, preventing...
22
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction01:22

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

133
Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
133
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

218
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
218
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation01:17

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

1.7K
In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
1.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The CaM1-CBP60b-MYB77 Transcriptional Cascade Regulates K<sup>+</sup> Homeostasis and Salt Tolerance in Barley.

Plant biotechnology journal·2026
Same author

Mechanism of chemical-biological coupling in an electric field-driven bioelectrochemical system for enhanced polystyrene (PS) degradation.

Journal of hazardous materials·2026
Same author

Corrigendum to "Network pharmacology and bioinformatics analysis reveals: NXC improves cardiac lymphangiogenesis through miR-126-3p/SPRED1 regulating the VEGF-C axis to ameliorate post-myocardial infarction heart failure" [J. Ethnopharmacol 350 (2025) 119959].

Journal of ethnopharmacology·2026
Same author

Force-sensing drill-through detection and automatic stopping in a porcine distal humerus model simulating pediatric supracondylar pinning.

Frontiers in pediatrics·2026
Same author

Development of an integrated computational-experimental framework for predicting grinding force and safety in ultrasonic bone scalpels operations.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Efficacy and safety of unilateral biportal endoscopy vs. percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar approach in lumbar disc herniation: A meta-analysis​.

Experimental and therapeutic medicine·2026
Same journal

Non-Linear Dysanaptic Lung Growth in Patients With Post-Infectious Bronchiolitis Obliterans.

Pediatric pulmonology·2026
Same journal

Safety of Less Invasive Surfactant Administration in Preterm Infants: A Meta-Analysis.

Pediatric pulmonology·2026
Same journal

Early Oxygenation Trajectory and Noninvasive Ventilation Failure in Non-Immunocompromised Children With Pediatric ARDS.

Pediatric pulmonology·2026
Same journal

Pulmonary Exacerbations and Treatment in PCD: A Narrative Review.

Pediatric pulmonology·2026
Same journal

Asthma in Children With Congenital Lung Malformations: A Population-Based Case-Control Study.

Pediatric pulmonology·2026
Same journal

Long-Term Effect Of COVID-19 on Children's Lung Function: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Pediatric pulmonology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Transuterine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Model in Mice
06:31

Transuterine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Model in Mice

Published on: February 5, 2021

3.2K

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Huiyong Hu1, Xiaoping Jing2, Xiuhua Duan3

  • 1Department of the Ultrasonography, Shanghai Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Pediatric Pulmonology
|June 14, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A rare right diaphragmatic hernia was detected in a fetus during prenatal ultrasound. Surgical repair was successfully performed after birth, with the infant showing stable vital signs and good recovery.

Keywords:
computed tomographycongenital diaphragmatic herniaultrasound

More Related Videos

Continuous Telemetric In Utero Tracheal Pressure Measurements in Fetal Lambs
05:40

Continuous Telemetric In Utero Tracheal Pressure Measurements in Fetal Lambs

Published on: December 22, 2023

337
Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

5.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Transuterine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Model in Mice
06:31

Transuterine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Model in Mice

Published on: February 5, 2021

3.2K
Continuous Telemetric In Utero Tracheal Pressure Measurements in Fetal Lambs
05:40

Continuous Telemetric In Utero Tracheal Pressure Measurements in Fetal Lambs

Published on: December 22, 2023

337
Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

5.3K

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal surgery
  • Fetal medicine
  • Pediatric surgery

Background:

  • Prenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies is crucial for timely intervention.
  • Right-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is less common than left-sided but poses significant challenges.
  • Advanced prenatal ultrasonography identified a right diaphragmatic hernia late in the second trimester.

Discussion:

  • A multidisciplinary "green channel" approach facilitated dynamic monitoring and coordinated care.
  • Surgical intervention was performed at 40 weeks + 4 days gestation under general anesthesia.
  • Successful hernia repair in a neonate with a right diaphragmatic hernia demonstrates the feasibility of timely surgical management.

Key Insights:

  • Early detection via prenatal ultrasound is vital for managing fetal diaphragmatic hernias.
  • A coordinated, multidisciplinary approach optimizes care for complex neonatal surgical cases.
  • Successful surgical repair leads to positive outcomes and stable recovery in infants with right diaphragmatic hernias.

Outlook:

  • Further research into optimizing "green channel" protocols for complex fetal anomalies.
  • Exploring minimally invasive surgical techniques for diaphragmatic hernia repair in neonates.
  • Long-term follow-up studies to assess developmental outcomes in infants post-CDH repair.