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Published on: February 27, 2017
Unprecedented Chiral Three-dimensional Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskitoids
Qianwen Guan1,2, Tingting Zhu1, Zeng-Kui Zhu1
1State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350002, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China.
Abstract:
Chiral three-dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (3D HOIPs) would show unique chiroptoelectronic performance due to the combination of chirality and 3D structure. However, the synthesis of 3D chiral HOIPs remains a significant challenge. Herein, we constructed a pair of unprecedented 3D chiral halide perovskitoids (R/S-BPEA)EA6 Pb4 Cl15 (1-R/S) (R/S-BPEA=(R/S)-1-4-Bromophenylethylammonium, EA=ethylammonium), in which the large chiral cations can be contained in the big "hollow" inorganic frameworks induced by mixing cations. Notably, 3D 1-R/S shows natural chiroptical activity, as evidenced by its significant mirror circular dichroism spectra and the ability to distinguish circularly polarized light. Moreover, based on the unique 3D structure, 1-S presents sensitive X-ray detection performance with a low detection limit of 398 nGyair s-1 , which is 14 times lower than the regular medical diagnosis of 5.5 μGyair s-1 . In this work, 3D chiral halide perovskitoids provide a new route to develop chiral material in spintronics and optoelectronics.
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