Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

199
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
199
Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking01:17

Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking

202
Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, involves individuals engaging in activities ranging from simple walking to more complex behaviors such as driving. Sleepwalking typically occurs during the slow-wave sleep stages 3 and 4 early in the night when the person is not dreaming, contradicting the myth that sleepwalkers are acting out their dreams.
Factors that increase the likelihood of sleepwalking include sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Contrary to common beliefs, it is safe...
202
Restless Leg Syndrome and Night Terrors01:27

Restless Leg Syndrome and Night Terrors

215
Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS), also known as Willis-Ekbom disease, is a neurological disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs due to uncomfortable sensations. These sensations typically occur during periods of rest or inactivity, particularly when lying down or sitting, and can severely disrupt sleep.
The exact cause of RLS is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve dopamine, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate muscle movement. Imbalances in dopamine levels...
215
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder01:15

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

274
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
274
Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Miscellaneous Agents01:17

Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Miscellaneous Agents

205
Sedatives and hypnotics encompass a wide range of substances, each with its unique mechanism of action, uses, and potential adverse effects.
Melatonin congeners like ramelteon (Rozerem) and tasimelteon (Hetlioz) selectively bind to melatonin receptors (MT1 and MT2) and thus mimic the actions of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles. Tasimelteon is primarily used for non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder, common in blind patients. They are also used to treat conditions like insomnia...
205
Narcolepsy01:07

Narcolepsy

155
Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by pervasive, uncontrolled sleepiness and other sleep disturbances. One of its hallmark symptoms is an abrupt transition to REM sleep upon falling asleep, which causes symptoms typically associated with this phase to occur unexpectedly during wakefulness. These include the following symptoms, which typically last from a minute or two to half an hour.
155

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The role of parenting in associations of weight status with sleep duration and timing for children with mild sleep-disordered breathing.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2026
Same author

A wake-up call for a global climate and sleep task force.

Sleep·2026
Same author

A Matter of Minutes? The Magnitude of Pediatric Sleep Extension Interventions.

Pediatrics·2026
Same author

A pilot bedtime routine intervention for toddlers in primary care: variation by caregiver educational attainment.

Frontiers in sleep·2026
Same author

Optimizing intervention components for sleep promotion in children in the context of obesity prevention: the SLEEPY 2.0 study protocol.

Frontiers in sleep·2025
Same author

Bedtime routines, development, and caregiver educational attainment in toddlerhood.

Frontiers in sleep·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

12.0K

Variation in Twitter posts referencing pediatric sleep aids.

Mikayla Carson1, Melisa Moore2, Olivia Cicalese3

  • 1Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Sleep Health
|June 17, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Parents frequently seek parenting advice online. This study found melatonin is the most discussed pediatric sleep aid on Twitter, with discussions increasing significantly after the COVID-19 pandemic began.

Keywords:
CBDChild sleepMelatoninNonpharmacological sleep aidsTweetdeckTwitter

More Related Videos

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

19.8K
Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling
03:46

Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling

Published on: October 11, 2018

10.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

12.0K
Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

19.8K
Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling
03:46

Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling

Published on: October 11, 2018

10.2K

Area of Science:

  • Social media analysis
  • Pediatric sleep medicine
  • Public health communication

Background:

  • Over 50% of parents use social media for parenting advice.
  • Limited understanding of social media discussions on pediatric sleep aid use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate Twitter discussions on pediatric sleep aids (melatonin, cannabidiol, weighted blankets, essential oils).
  • Analyze post frequency, user characteristics, and content.
  • Examine changes in tweet volume before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Main Methods:

  • Searched Twitter over 25 months using TweetDeck.
  • Coded tweets for user characteristics (affiliations, gender) and content (tone, sleep/health outcomes, neurodevelopmental condition references).

Main Results:

  • Melatonin was most frequent (60%), followed by essential oils (23%).
  • Most tweets were from individual users (77%) and positive (51%).
  • Tweet volume increased during the pandemic, especially for melatonin.

Conclusions:

  • Melatonin and essential oils are the most discussed pediatric sleep aids on Twitter.
  • Discussions are predominantly positive, with increased volume post-pandemic.
  • Clinicians should leverage social media to provide evidence-based information on pediatric sleep aid risks and benefits.