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The impact of pharmacy benefit managers on community pharmacy: A scoping review
Meagen Rosenthal1, Lindsey Miller2, Mixson Bateman3
1Department of Pharmacy Administration, University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, University, MS, United States of America.
Introduction:
The introduction of pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) within the United States healthcare system occurred with the aim to decrease costs and increase quality. News media and legislation have painted a picture of decreased pharmacy competition and potential negative impacts on patients and their access to affordable medications.
Objective:
The objective of this scoping review was to evaluate the current research literature examining the impact of PBMs on the finances of community pharmacies.
Methods:
Scientific journal articles published between 2010 and 2022 were included if they met the predefined objective.
Results:
This scoping review identified four articles that met inclusion criteria. None of the identified articles independently quantified the financial impact of PBMs on community pharmacies.
Conclusions:
Additional research should be completed to specifically understand the financial impact on community pharmacies to help ensure the viability of community pharmacy as an integral access point for patients.
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