Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

491
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
491
Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs01:02

Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs

789
Prescription drugs require a prescription from a medical practitioner and can only be obtained from a pharmacy. They have many applications, including treating pain, anxiety, and hypertension.
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
789
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

578
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
578
Focusing of Light in the Eye01:16

Focusing of Light in the Eye

3.0K
Light rays enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent dome-shaped tissue that is the eye's outermost layer. The cornea bends or refracts, light rays traveling to the pupil. The shape of the cornea determines how much of the light is bent and whether the image will be focused correctly on the retina at the back of the eye. Once the light has passed through both refraction layers, it converges into a single focal point onto a small area. This is where photoreceptors start transforming...
3.0K
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

633
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
633
Accessory Structures of the Eye01:17

Accessory Structures of the Eye

1.7K
Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
1.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A simple and versatile fluorescence-based method to enhance prime editing in human pluripotent stem cells.

BMC methods·2026
Same author

Correlation Between Accommodative Facility and Light-Evoked Pupil Responses in Individuals with History of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

Journal of eye movement research·2026
Same author

Impact of Blur and Disparity Cues on Accommodation, Vergence, and Pupil Size in Response to Static Stimuli in Adolescents With and Without Concussion.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science·2026
Same author

Bupivacaine-Induced Regeneration in Rabbit Extraocular Muscles: Implications for the Treatment of Strabismus.

Ophthalmology science·2026
Same author

At-home visual acuity in children using a custom iPhone application compared with standardized in-office visual acuity testing.

Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry·2026
Same author

Applications of Generative Artificial Intelligence for Strabismus Surgery Video-Based Education.

Ophthalmology science·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Comparison of Three Clinical Stereoscopic Methods for Measuring Binocular Visual Function During Amblyopic Treatment in Unilateral Amblyopia
06:19

Comparison of Three Clinical Stereoscopic Methods for Measuring Binocular Visual Function During Amblyopic Treatment in Unilateral Amblyopia

Published on: September 27, 2024

265

Prescribing patterns for paediatric hyperopia among paediatric eye care providers.

Ann M Morrison1, Marjean T Kulp1, Elise B Ciner2

  • 1The Ohio State University College of Optometry, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics : the Journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
|June 19, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Paediatric eye care providers show varied prescribing patterns for hyperopia. Factors like age and symptoms influence decisions, with ophthalmologists prescribing less correction than optometrists.

Keywords:
childrenhyperopiaophthalmologyoptometryprescribing

More Related Videos

Using an Automated Hirschberg Test App to Evaluate Ocular Alignment
05:40

Using an Automated Hirschberg Test App to Evaluate Ocular Alignment

Published on: March 24, 2020

12.4K
Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients
07:06

Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients

Published on: March 29, 2022

2.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Comparison of Three Clinical Stereoscopic Methods for Measuring Binocular Visual Function During Amblyopic Treatment in Unilateral Amblyopia
06:19

Comparison of Three Clinical Stereoscopic Methods for Measuring Binocular Visual Function During Amblyopic Treatment in Unilateral Amblyopia

Published on: September 27, 2024

265
Using an Automated Hirschberg Test App to Evaluate Ocular Alignment
05:40

Using an Automated Hirschberg Test App to Evaluate Ocular Alignment

Published on: March 24, 2020

12.4K
Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients
07:06

Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients

Published on: March 29, 2022

2.6K

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Optometry
  • Paediatric Eye Care

Background:

  • Hyperopia is a common refractive error in children.
  • Establishing consistent prescribing guidelines for paediatric hyperopia is crucial for optimal visual development.
  • Current prescribing practices among eye care providers lack standardization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To survey paediatric eye care providers to identify current patterns of prescribing for hyperopia.
  • To evaluate age-based refractive error prescribing practices in children.
  • To determine factors influencing hyperopia prescription decisions.

Main Methods:

  • A survey was emailed to paediatric eye care providers.
  • Questions assessed factors influencing prescribing (age, magnitude, symptoms, etc.) and prescription amounts (full/partial).
  • Response distributions by profession (optometry, ophthalmology) were compared using statistical tests.

Main Results:

  • 738 providers responded, revealing significant variation in prescribing for paediatric hyperopia.
  • Both optometrists and ophthalmologists considered similar clinical factors, but with differing emphasis.
  • Prescribing thresholds decreased with age and were influenced by clinical factors; ophthalmologists prescribed less correction than optometrists.

Conclusions:

  • Paediatric hyperopia prescribing patterns exhibit considerable variability among eye care professionals.
  • Clinical factors and patient age significantly impact prescribing decisions.
  • Further research may be needed to establish evidence-based guidelines for paediatric hyperopia management.