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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
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Can prosocial values improve brain health?

Agustin Ibanez1,2,3,4, Diana Matallana5,6, Bruce Miller3,4,7

  • 1Latin American Institute for Brain Health (BrainLat), Universidad Adolfo Ibanez, Adolfo Ibanez University, Santiago, Chile.

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Summary

Prosocial values, linked to empathy and cooperation, may protect brain health. This perspective reviews evidence suggesting prosociality can improve brain outcomes and proposes interventions for at-risk populations.

Keywords:
Allostasisbrain healthcooperationempathymoral cognitionprosocial valuesprosocialitysocial cognition

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Prosocial values promote societal well-being and are linked to social cognition processes like empathy.
  • Existing research suggests prosocial behaviors correlate with positive health outcomes.
  • The impact of prosociality on brain health remains largely unexplored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose that prosocial values can positively influence and protect brain health.
  • To review existing evidence supporting the link between prosociality and brain health.
  • To explore mechanisms and interventions for enhancing brain health through prosociality.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review across population-based, cognitive neuroscience, and clinical studies.
  • Exploration of multilevel mechanisms, including allostatic load reduction.
  • Identification of potential prosociality-based interventions.

Main Results:

  • Prosocial values are influenced by brain conditions and may protect brain health.
  • Evidence from various fields supports the positive impact of prosociality on brain health.
  • Prosociality-based interventions show promise for brain health improvement.

Conclusions:

  • Prosocial values may play a significant role in maintaining and promoting brain health.
  • Multilevel mechanisms, including reduced allostatic overload, underpin this protective effect.
  • Targeted interventions could leverage prosociality to benefit at-risk populations.