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A tendon tumour presenting as a trigger finger

Insights

A pediatric trigger finger case in a 14-year-old child presented with extension locking. Surgical removal of a superficialis tendon tumor resolved the condition.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Hand Surgery
  • Musculoskeletal Tumors

Background:

  • Trigger finger, or stenosing tenosynovitis, typically affects adults but can occur in children.
  • Pediatric trigger finger is often idiopathic or congenital, with fewer reported cases linked to specific masses.
  • Understanding the etiology of pediatric trigger finger is crucial for appropriate management.

Observation:

  • A 14-year-old child presented with a trigger finger characterized by painful locking in the extended position.
  • The locking was persistent and significantly impacted the child's daily activities.
  • Clinical examination suggested a mechanical obstruction within the flexor tendon sheath.

Findings:

  • Intraoperative findings revealed a tumor originating from the flexor digitorum superficialis tendon.
  • Histopathological analysis confirmed the nature of the tumor (details not provided in abstract).
  • Complete excision of the tumor was achieved during the surgical procedure.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a rare cause of pediatric trigger finger: a tendon tumor.
  • Surgical intervention for tumor removal can effectively treat trigger finger in pediatric patients.
  • Further research into the incidence and characteristics of tendon tumors causing trigger finger in children is warranted.

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