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Updated: Jul 26, 2025
07:41
Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Published on: April 17, 2019
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Computed tomography findings of intersigmoid hernia
Yuki Tashiro1, Nobuyuki Takeyama1, Mana Kachi1
1Department of Radiology, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Polish Journal of Radiology
|June 22, 2023
Summary
Computed tomography reveals characteristic imaging findings for intersigmoid hernias in men. These findings, including a lower fossa position and larger size, may indicate increased risk factors.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Anatomy
Background:
- Intersigmoid hernia is a rare type of internal hernia.
- Accurate diagnosis relies on understanding its computed tomography (CT) imaging features.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the computed tomography (CT) findings associated with intersigmoid hernias.
- To identify characteristic imaging patterns for this condition.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 7 surgically confirmed intersigmoid hernia cases.
- Evaluation of CT scans by two radiologists.
- Assessment of herniated bowel, obstruction point location, and anatomical relationships.
Main Results:
- All 7 patients were male, with a mean age of 61 years.
- CT demonstrated specific dimensions and volume of herniated small bowel loops.
- Obstruction points were consistently located inferior to the left common iliac artery bifurcation.
- Characteristic anatomical relationships with surrounding structures like the ureter and gonadal vein were observed.
Conclusions:
- Common CT imaging findings were identified, potentially characteristic of intersigmoid hernias in males.
- A lower position and larger size of the fossa compared to previous studies may represent a risk factor.
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