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Early detection of student degree-level academic performance using educational data mining.

Areej Fatemah Meghji1, Naeem Ahmed Mahoto1, Yousef Asiri2

  • 1Department of Software Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology Jamshoro, Hyderabad, Jamshoro, Pakistan.

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|June 22, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Educational data mining predicts student performance using classification. This research proposes a framework to segment students by academic level, aiding pedagogical policy development for improved educational outcomes.

Keywords:
ClassificationData miningDecision treeEducational data miningPedagogical policyStudent performance prediction

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Area of Science:

  • Educational Data Mining
  • Higher Education Analytics

Background:

  • Universities generate vast student data crucial for understanding learning behaviors.
  • Educational Data Mining (EDM) offers methods to extract valuable insights from this data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze student data using EDM classification to predict academic performance.
  • To propose a student segmentation framework for identifying performance levels.
  • To support pedagogical policy development for enhancing educational quality.

Main Methods:

  • Applied classification techniques from educational data mining.
  • Analyzed data from 291 university students.
  • Developed a student segmentation framework for academic performance levels.

Main Results:

  • The classification model effectively predicted student performance.
  • The segmentation framework successfully identified students across different academic levels.
  • Early-course data from the first two years proved sufficient for classification.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed EDM framework is effective for predicting and segmenting students by performance.
  • This approach can inform pedagogical strategies to reduce academic failure and boost student success.
  • Early academic indicators can be leveraged for timely interventions.