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Between a role and identification. Understanding BDSM practices from practitioners' perspective
Anna Niebudek1, Grzegorz Iniewicz2
1SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Wrocław.
This study explores how individuals practicing BDSM (Bondage, Discipline, Sadism, Masochism) define their sexuality and roles. Findings reveal a continuum of identity, not an either-or, in BDSM practitioners.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Sexuality Studies
Background:
- BDSM practices encompass sadism and masochism (S/M), bondage and discipline (B&D).
- Understanding the lived experiences and self-definitions of BDSM practitioners is crucial for a comprehensive view of human sexuality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the narratives of BDSM practitioners.
- To describe how individuals interpret and define their BDSM practices.
- To understand the significance of these practices in their lives.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative methodology utilizing grounded theory.
- Intensive interviews conducted with 12 participants aged 20-49 who identify with BDSM practices.
Main Results:
- Established categories related to identity and the definition of BDSM through language analysis.
- Proposed an initial model for the process of defining sexuality among BDSM practitioners.
- Identified stages in defining and accepting sexuality within the BDSM community.
Conclusions:
- BDSM practitioners exhibit multifaceted identification with their roles, extending beyond sexual activity into daily life.
- Gender identity and sexual orientation are initial stages in developing BDSM identification.
- Identity definition in BDSM practitioners exists on a continuum between fixed identity and temporary roles.
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