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The ORthopaedic Trauma Hospital Outcomes - Patient Operative Delays (ORTHOPOD) study.
Thomas E Baldock1, Tom Walshaw1, Reece Walker1
1Academic Centre for Surgery (ACeS), James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK.
Bone & Joint Open
|June 23, 2023
Summary
Orthopaedic trauma care in the UK shows significant variability in theatre capacity and surgical delays. Underutilization of day surgery pathways and lack of care coordination hinder service improvements.
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Healthcare Systems Analysis
- Trauma Care Management
Background:
- The UK's National Health Service faces challenges in managing orthopaedic trauma caseloads efficiently.
- Understanding variations in theatre capacity and surgical timing is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess theatre capacity, surgical cancellations, and time to surgery for orthopaedic trauma patients across UK hospitals.
- To identify barriers to effective practice and inform potential system improvements in trauma care delivery.
Main Methods:
- A prospective, multicentre study involving 90 UK hospitals.
- Data collection on weekly caseload, theatre capacity, patient demographics, and time to surgery over a defined period.
- Analysis of 709 weeks of theatre capacity data and 23,138 operations.
Main Results:
- Significant variability in operative demand and list provision across hospitals.
- Only 5.8% of theatre sessions were dedicated day surgery, despite 29% eligibility.
- 12.3% of patients experienced surgical cancellations; delays varied geographically and by fracture type.
Conclusions:
- Marked variations exist in orthopaedic trauma care delivery, with limited evidence of local network coordination.
- Underutilization of day case operating and care pathways represents a key area for service improvement.
- Performance monitoring appears to influence wait times for specific injuries like open and fragility hip fractures.

