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Related Concept Videos

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis01:25

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Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
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Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 25, 2025

Author Spotlight: Ultrasound-Guided Needle Release Combined with Corticosteroid Injection for the Treatment of Supinator Syndrome
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Jersey finger type IV: a case report.

Romain Allard1, Mathilde Gras2

  • 1Hôpital Avicenne, 125 Route de Stalingrad, 93000 Bobigny, France.

Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation
|June 23, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Jersey finger (avulsion of the flexor digitorum profundus) requires surgery. This case report details a rare Type IV injury, combining fracture and avulsion, and its surgical management.

Keywords:
Fracture avulsion du tendon fléchisseur profondJersey fingerRugby fingerRupture sous cutanée du tendon fléchisseur profond stade IVSports finger injuriesTraumatismes sportifs de la mainType IV profundus tendon avulsionprofundus tendon fracture avulsion

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Hand Surgery

Background:

  • Avulsion of the flexor digitorum profundus, commonly termed jersey or rugby finger, is a rare condition necessitating surgical intervention.
  • While frequently associated with sports injuries, it can also occur due to household accidents, emphasizing the time-sensitive nature of treatment for optimal outcomes.

Observation:

  • Type IV jersey finger presents as a rare variant, characterized by a fracture of the volar base of the distal phalanx combined with flexor digitorum profundus avulsion.
  • This specific injury pattern and its surgical approach have not been extensively documented in existing literature.

Findings:

  • This case report presents a comprehensive overview of a Type IV jersey finger.
  • It includes detailed descriptions of the clinical presentation, diagnostic procedures, the surgical technique employed, and the patient's functional results at a 6-month follow-up.

Implications:

  • The findings contribute to the understanding of a rare jersey finger variant, offering insights into its surgical management.
  • This case report can guide orthopedic and hand surgeons in diagnosing and treating similar complex avulsion injuries.
  • Early surgical intervention is crucial for favorable outcomes in jersey finger injuries, regardless of the cause.