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Related Concept Videos

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Enhancement-mode MOSFETs are pivotal components in electronics, distinguished by their capacity to act as highly efficient switches. They are part of the larger family of metal-oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs). They are available in two types: p-channel and n-channel, each tailored to specific polarity operations.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 25, 2025

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A reconfigurable binary/ternary logic conversion-in-memory based on drain-aligned floating-gate heterojunction

Chungryeol Lee1, Changhyeon Lee1, Seungmin Lee1

  • 1Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, 34141, Korea.

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|June 23, 2023
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This summary is machine-generated.

A novel heterojunction non-volatile memory transistor (H-MTR) enables controllable negative transconductance (NTC) for reconfigurable logic. This innovation leads to high-performance binary/ternary inverters and a new dynamic logic conversion-in-memory computing method.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Computer Engineering

Background:

  • Non-volatile memory transistors (H-MTRs) are crucial for advanced computing.
  • Controlling negative transconductance (NTC) is key for novel logic functionalities.
  • Reconfigurable logic offers flexibility but faces challenges in stability and performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a new H-MTR with systematically controllable NTC characteristics.
  • To implement a reconfigurable logic inverter (R-inverter) based on the novel H-MTR.
  • To demonstrate a novel ternary/binary dynamic logic conversion-in-memory system.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of H-MTRs with a drain-aligned floating gate for NTC control.
  • Programming operations to achieve reliable transitions between NTC and non-NTC transfer curves.
  • Implementation and testing of binary/ternary R-inverters and a serially-connected R-inverter chain.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated systematic control of NTC in H-MTRs via a drain-aligned floating gate.
  • Achieved reliable transitions between N-shaped and current-increasing transfer curves.
  • Implemented R-inverters with high static noise margins (85% binary, 59% ternary), long-term stability, and cycle endurance.
  • Successfully demonstrated ternary/binary dynamic logic conversion-in-memory with a novel three-level logic output.

Conclusions:

  • The developed H-MTR offers a new pathway for designing advanced memory and logic devices.
  • The R-inverter exhibits superior performance for both binary and ternary logic operations.
  • The demonstrated conversion-in-memory system presents a novel computing paradigm with potential for future logic applications.