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Analyzing international airtime top-up transfers for migration and mobility
Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu1, Hanif Samad2, Shiqi Bai1
1Information and Computing Sciences, Utrecht University, Princetonplein 5, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands.
International airtime top-ups are a valuable, understudied tool for migration analysis. These transfers offer real-time insights into migrant groups, including irregular migration patterns and population distribution.
Area of Science:
- Socio-economic studies
- Migration studies
- Digital finance
Background:
- International airtime top-up transfers are increasingly used by migrants for remittances.
- These transactions are underutilized in migration and mobility research.
- Existing remittance data may not fully capture migrant financial flows.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the determinants of international airtime top-up transactions.
- To assess the potential of top-up data to complement existing remittance and migration statistics.
- To highlight the value of top-up data for understanding migrant populations.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of international airtime top-up transaction data.
- Exploration of determinants influencing top-up usage.
- Comparison of top-up data with traditional remittance and migration data.
Main Results:
- Top-up transfers provide unique insights into migrant groups, especially irregular migrants.
- Data reveals real-time distribution patterns of migrant populations within countries.
- Top-up transactions can serve as a valuable proxy for remittance flows.
Conclusions:
- International airtime top-ups represent a significant, yet overlooked, data source for migration studies.
- Leveraging top-up data can enhance the accuracy and timeliness of migration and remittance analysis.
- This method offers a novel approach to understanding migrant financial behaviors and mobility.
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