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Residential Age Segregation: Evidence from a Rapidly Ageing Asian City
1Department of Urban Planning and Design, Faculty of Architecture, The University of Hong Kong, 8/F Knowles Building, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Journal of Population Ageing
|June 26, 2023
Summary
Residential age segregation is low in Hong Kong, but older adults feel socially isolated from younger generations. This study explores spatial inequalities and housing policy impacts on social connection.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Urban Studies
- Sociology
Background:
- Residential age segregation is under-studied, particularly in Asian cities.
- Age-segregated environments can lead to social isolation and negative health outcomes for older adults.
- Existing research primarily focuses on Western contexts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine residential age segregation patterns in Hong Kong from 2006 to 2016.
- To investigate older adults' perceptions of social separation from younger generations.
- To understand the influence of housing policies on age segregation.
Main Methods:
- Mixed-methods approach combining secondary census data analysis.
- Qualitative in-depth interviews with 26 older adults.
- Analysis of spatial inequalities and generational divides.
Main Results:
- Overall low levels of residential age segregation in Hong Kong (2006-2016).
- Increased age segregation observed between young adults (early 20s) and older adults (65+).
- Older adults in urban housing estates reported feeling socially separated from younger people.
Conclusions:
- Findings contribute to international literature on spatial inequalities and generational divides.
- Local housing policies significantly influence age segregation patterns.
- Interventions are needed to reduce social isolation among older adults.
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