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Panarchy theory for convergence.

Shana M Sundstrom1, David G Angeler2,3,4,5, Jesse Bell3,6,7

  • 1Center for Resilience in Agricultural Working Landscapes, School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.

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|June 26, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Coping with unexpected change in social-ecological systems (SES) requires integrating diverse expertise via convergence science and understanding system dynamics with panarchy theory. This combined approach enhances resilience to emergent phenomena.

Keywords:
Adaptive cyclesConvergence scienceEmergenceResilienceSocial-ecological systemsTransdisciplinary research

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Area of Science:

  • Interdisciplinary studies
  • Complex systems science
  • Sustainability science

Background:

  • Social-ecological systems (SES) face unpredictable changes and emergent phenomena.
  • Existing frameworks struggle to address the complexity and uncertainty inherent in SES.
  • Unexpected novelty and system reorganization pose challenges to sustainability and resilience.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a combined framework for understanding and responding to emergence in SES.
  • To integrate convergence science and panarchy theory for improved analysis of complex systems.
  • To enhance the resilience and sustainability of social-ecological systems facing emergent challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Overview of panarchy theory and convergence science.
  • Discussion of data and methodological challenges in applying these approaches.
  • Exploration of state-of-the-art methods for addressing emergence.
  • Presentation of case studies in climate change and infectious disease.

Main Results:

  • Combining convergence science and panarchy theory offers a robust pathway for studying emergence.
  • This integrated approach can improve understanding of complex interactions within SES.
  • It provides a framework for developing adaptive strategies to manage unexpected phenomena.

Conclusions:

  • The integration of convergence science and panarchy theory is crucial for addressing emergent phenomena in SES.
  • This approach enhances the capacity to build resilient and sustainable social-ecological systems.
  • Further research and application of these methods are needed for complex global challenges.