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A Robust Approach to Multimodal Deepfake Detection.

Davide Salvi1, Honggu Liu2, Sara Mandelli1

  • 1Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.

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|June 27, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Detecting deepfake videos is crucial. This study introduces a novel multimodal approach using time-aware neural networks to identify inconsistencies between audio and visual data, even when trained on separate datasets.

Keywords:
audio forensicsdeepfake detectionmultimodalityvideo forensics

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Digital Forensics

Background:

  • Deep learning enables realistic synthetic media (deepfakes), posing societal threats.
  • Current deepfake detection methods struggle with multimodal consistency and temporal accuracy.
  • Distinguishing authentic from fake media is increasingly vital.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel approach for detecting deepfake video sequences using data multimodality.
  • To leverage inconsistencies between and within audio-visual data for enhanced detection.
  • To develop a robust deepfake detector trained on disjoint monomodal datasets.

Main Methods:

  • Extraction of time-aware audio-visual features from video sequences.
  • Analysis using time-aware neural networks to identify inter-modal inconsistencies.
  • Training on separate visual-only and audio-only deepfake datasets, testing on multimodal deepfakes.

Main Results:

  • A multimodal approach significantly outperforms monomodal detection.
  • The proposed method demonstrates robustness on unseen multimodal deepfakes.
  • Investigated and compared different data fusion techniques for optimal performance.

Conclusions:

  • Leveraging audio-visual inconsistencies is effective for deepfake detection.
  • The proposed training strategy overcomes the limitation of scarce multimodal deepfake datasets.
  • This method offers a robust solution for identifying sophisticated deepfake videos.