Related Experiment Video For colonoscopy
Updated: Jul 25, 2025

Murine Endoscopy for In Vivo Multimodal Imaging of Carcinogenesis and Assessment of Intestinal Wound Healing and Inflammation
Published on: August 26, 2014
Preclinical Evaluation of a Microwave-Based Accessory Device for Colonoscopy in an In Vivo Porcine Model with
Alejandra Garrido1, Marta Guardiola1, Luz María Neira1
1MiWEndo Solutions S.L., 08014 Barcelona, Spain.
Background And Aims:
Colonoscopy is currently the most effective way of detecting colorectal cancer and removing polyps, but it has some drawbacks and can miss up to 22% of polyps. Microwave imaging has the potential to provide a 360° view of the colon and addresses some of the limitations of conventional colonoscopy. This study evaluates the feasibility of a microwave-based colonoscopy in an in vivo porcine model.
Methods:
A prototype device with microwave antennas attached to a conventional endoscope was tested on four healthy pigs and three gene-targeted pigs with mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli gene. The first four animals were used to evaluate safety and maneuverability and compatibility with endoscopic tools. The ability to detect polyps was tested in a series of three gene-targeted pigs.
Results:
the microwave-based device did not affect endoscopic vision or cause any adverse events such as deep mural injuries. The microwave system was stable during the procedures, and the detection algorithm showed a maximum detection signal for adenomas compared with healthy mucosa.
Conclusions:
Microwave-based colonoscopy is feasible and safe in a preclinical model, and it has the potential to improve polyp detection. Further investigations are required to assess the device's efficacy in humans.

