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Published on: April 1, 2022
A Case of Autoimmune Pancreatitis Presenting As Alcohol-Induced Necrotizing Pancreatitis
Zachary A Creech1, Divya Shastri1, Mohammed Wajid Hussain1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Creighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.
Abstract:
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is an inflammatory condition of the pancreas, commonly characterized by elevated levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG) 4. Diagnosis of this condition can be challenging in patients with risk factors for other pancreatitis etiologies and requires a comprehensive approach utilizing clinical, radiologic, and laboratory findings. Here, we present a case of an individual with a history of multiple prior hospitalizations for alcoholic pancreatitis, who presented with symptoms of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed intra-abdominal abscesses and findings consistent with pancreatitis. Further laboratory results revealed elevated lipase and IgG4 levels, indicating AIP as the underlying cause. This case highlights the importance of considering AIP as a differential diagnosis in individuals presenting with pancreatic disease.
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