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Developments in understanding early onset Alzheimer's disease
Percy Griffin1, Liana Apostolova2, Bradford C Dickerson3
1Alzheimer's Association, Medical & Scientific Relations, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Summary
Early-onset Alzheimer's disease (EOAD) affects individuals under 65, presenting unique challenges. The Longitudinal Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease Study (LEADS) addresses this gap by enrolling and tracking patients to advance research and support.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Gerontology
- Public Health
Background:
- Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis is devastating at any age.
- Early-onset Alzheimer's disease (EOAD), with symptoms before 65, presents unique challenges for those in their prime.
- EOAD patients are often excluded from research due to atypical age of onset.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the gap in research for early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
- To inform patients, families, and caregivers about EOAD research, treatments, and support.
- To facilitate discussion and information sharing at the first EOAD-focused meeting.
Main Methods:
- The Longitudinal Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease Study (LEADS) was established in 2018.
- LEADS aims to enroll and follow 500 individuals with EOAD across over 15 US sites.
- A meeting was held in September 2021 for EOAD patients, families, and caregivers.
Main Results:
- The September 2021 meeting informed over 217 registrants.
- The meeting covered EOAD biology, emerging treatments, legal/financial planning, and support networks.
- LEADS is actively enrolling and following participants to gather crucial data.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical need for dedicated research and support for early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
- The LEADS study and related meetings are vital for advancing understanding and care for EOAD.
- Continued focus on EOAD is essential to address the unique needs of this patient population.
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