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Related Concept Videos

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs01:05

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs

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A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Modified Experimental Conditions for Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in Mice and Assessment of Hearing Function and Outer Hair Cell Damage
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Modified Experimental Conditions for Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in Mice and Assessment of Hearing Function and Outer Hair Cell Damage

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Polymorphisms and NIHL: a systematic review and meta-analyses.

Lu Wang1, HanYu Wang1, Feng Xiang1

  • 1Clinical Medical College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
|July 3, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This meta-analysis identified specific gene polymorphisms associated with noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) susceptibility. These findings are crucial for developing risk prediction systems to prevent NIHL in high-risk populations.

Keywords:
CATEYA4GRHL2HSP70meta-analysisnoise induced hearing losspolymorphism

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Public Health
  • Audiology

Background:

  • Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a significant global health issue influenced by noise exposure and genetic factors.
  • Identifying genetic polymorphisms linked to individual susceptibility is key to understanding and preventing NIHL.
  • Previous research has explored various genetic factors, necessitating a comprehensive analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Specific gene polymorphisms (GRHL2, CAT, EYA4, HSP70) are significantly associated with NIHL susceptibility.
  • These identified polymorphisms hold potential value for NIHL risk prediction and prevention, especially in high-risk groups.
  • This research represents a crucial step towards establishing a population-based risk prediction system for NIHL.